Meredith C. Gourdine was born in Newark, New Jersey on September 26, 1929. He received a B.S. in Engineering Physics from Cornell University in 1953 and a Ph.D. in Engineering Physics from the California Institute of Technology in 1960. Dr. Gourdine pioneered the research of electrogasdynamics. He was responsible for the engineering technique termed Incineraid for aiding in the removal of smoke from buildings. His work on gas dispersion developed techniques for dispersing fog from airport runways. Dr. Gourdine served on the Technical Staff of the Ramo-Woolridge Corporation from 1957-58. He then became a Senior Research Scientist at the Caltech Jet Propulsion Laboratory from 1958-60. He became a Lab Director of the Plasmodyne Corporation from 1960-62 and Chief Scientist of the Curtiss-Wright Corporation from 1962 to 1964. Dr. Gourdine established a research laboratory, Gourdine Laboratories, in Livingston, New Jersey, with a staff of over 150. Dr. Gourdine has been issued several patents on gasdynamic products as a result of his work. Dr. Gourdine served as president of Energy Innovation, Inc. of Houston, Texas.
Patents Issued to Meredith C. Gourdine, from 1971 to 1996
Copyright 1998 The New York Times Company
The New York Times
November 24, 1998, Tuesday, Late Edition - Final
NAME: Meredith Gourdine
SECTION: Section B; Page 10; Column 4; Sports Desk
LENGTH: 512 words
HEADLINE: Meredith Gourdine, 69, Athlete and Physicist
BYLINE: By FRANK LITSKY
Meredith (Flash) Gourdine, the 1952 Olympic silver medalist in the long jump and later an engineer and physicist with 70 patents that deal with thermal management and the conversion of gas to electricity, died Friday at St. Joseph's Hospital in Houston. He was 69.
The cause of death was complications from multiple strokes, said his son, Meredith Jr. He had also been suffering from diabetes and had gradually lost his sight.
Gourdine's success in track and field was more than matched by his scientific achievements later. The companies he founded worked on purifying the air and converting low-grade coal into inexpensive, transportable and high-voltage electrical energy. They produced a commercial air-pollution deterrent, a high-powered industrial paint spray and a device to eliminate fog above airports.
His sports career flourished at Cornell University, where at 6 feet and 175 pounds he competed in the sprints and low hurdles and the long jump. He won four titles in the championships of the Intercollegiate Association of Amateur Athletes of America and five titles in the Heptagonal Games. In 1952, he helped Cornell finish second to Southern California in the National Collegiate Athletic Association championships, in which Southern California had 36 athletes and Cornell 5.
His greatest achievement and greatest frustration in sports came in the 1952 Olympics in Helsinki, Finland. Jerome Biffle, another American, won the gold medal in the long jump at 24 feet 10 inches. Gourdine finished second, an inch and a half behind.
"I would have rather lost by a foot," he said years later. "I still have nightmares about it."
Meredith Charles Gourdine was born Sept. 26, 1929, in Newark. He was raised in Brooklyn, where his father was a painter and a janitor. After classes at Brooklyn Tech High School, he worked eight hours a day on painting jobs with his father.
The son recalled: "My father said, 'If you don't want to be a laborer all your life, stay in school.' It took."
The youngster did not run until his senior year in high school and never won a race there, but his swimming prowess earned a scholarship offer from the University of Michigan. Instead, he went to Cornell and paid his way most of the first two years.
In 1952, after he had earned a bachelor's degree in engineering, Gourdine became an officer in the United States Navy. In 1960, on a Guggenheim fellowship, he earned a doctorate in engineering science from the California Institute of Technology.
After four years in private industry, he borrowed $200,000 from friends and opened a research and development firm, Gourdine Systems, in Livingston, N.J. In 1973, he founded Energy Innovations in Houston to produce direct-energy conversion devices. He was the chief executive there until his death.
He is survived by his wife, the former Carolina Baling; his son; three daughters from a previous marriage, Teri Bruce of Englewood, N.J., Traci of Davis, Calif., and Toni of Montclair, N.J.; five grandchildren, and a sister, Charlotte Williams of Altadena, Calif.
GRAPHIC: Photo: Meredith Gourdine in 1954, two years after winning an Olympic silver medal in the long jump. He later became an innovative engineer. (Associated Press)
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH
LOAD-DATE: November 24, 1998
Memberships and Awards
Dissertation Title: On Magnetohydrodynamic Flow over Solids.
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In Black And White : A Guide To Magazine Articles, Newspaper Articles, And Books Concerning More Than 15,000 Black Individuals And Groups.
Mary Mace Spradling, editor. (Detroit, MI : Gale Research Co.), 1980. p.371.
Black Americans in Science and Engineering : Contributors of Past and Present.
Illustrated and edited by Eugene Winslow. (Produced for General Electric Company by Afro-Am Pub. Co.), c1974.
Black Engineers in the United States
James K. Ho. (Washington, DC: Howard University Press), 1974. p. 78-79.
Black Contributors to Science, Energy, and Technology. 1979.
(Washington, D.C. : Dept. of Energy, Office of Public Affairs), 1979. p. 16-17.
Illustrations:
Magazine Articles:
Developed an electrogasdynamic device for dispersing fog being tested at Elmira Airport, NY. A stream of negatively charged water droplets is put in the air causing fog droplets to be charged and electrically attracted to the ground.
Dr. Meredith C. Gourdine, (NAE), President, Energy Innovations Inc., Houston, TX
Ebony
(Chicago, IL: Johnson Publishing Co.), (April 1967), p.52-54, 56, 58, 60-62.
Ebony
(Chicago, IL: Johnson Publishing Co.), (August 1972), p.125.
Ebony
(Chicago, IL: Johnson Publishing Co.), (February 1974), p. 74, 77.
Litsky, F., Meredith Gourdine, 69, Athlete and Physicist.
New York Times Obituaries, Tuesday, November 2, 1998, p. A29.
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The Faces of Science: African Americans in the Sciences All rights reservedLast updated:
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